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Globular cluster

Also called: globular, GC.

A dense ball of hundreds of thousands of very old stars orbiting in a galaxy's halo.

Globulars are among the oldest things in the universe — about 12 billion years old. Each packs up to millions of stars into a sphere a hundred light-years across. The Milky Way has about 150 of them, swarming around its centre like bees around a hive.

In small telescopes they're fuzzy balls; with more aperture and higher power the edges break up into countless pinpoint stars, and the core blazes. Omega Centauri and 47 Tucanae in the southern sky are the greatest; M 13 in Hercules is the northern showpiece.

At the eyepiece

Use high power on a steady night: resolving a globular into stars is all about seeing and a small exit pupil (about 1–1.5 mm).

Examples in the sky

Related terms